The expedience of progressing hierarchical lossless image compression is justified, the method of round of pixels and basic static predictors for realization of such compression are described. The algorithm of generation of the alternative compressed Deflate-blocks, choice of the shortest block from alternative and iterative diminishing of its length for the improvement of compression of information are described. The modifications of format Deflate for the increase of efficiency of hierarchical lossless image compression with the use of a few dictionaries but sliding windows are offered and grounded. As experiments show, combined application of the offered algorithms for optimization of Deflate-blocks enables to decrease aspect of images ratios approximately on 6 % but to accelerate decoding on 20 %.